Who developed the "Dome" concept in construction for the Gothic Cathedral of Florence?

The "Dome" concept for the Gothic Cathedral of Florence, known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, was developed by Brunelleschi. He is renowned for his innovative approach to architectural design, particularly in the engineering of domes. Brunelleschi's design for the dome of the Florence Cathedral was groundbreaking; he employed a unique ribbed structure and a herringbone system for the brickwork, allowing for a large and airy dome without the need for extensive scaffolding. His mastery of perspective and his understanding of structural mechanics enabled him to create a dome that has stood as an architectural marvel for centuries.

Other figures associated with the cathedral and Renaissance architecture, like Michelangelo, Ghiberti, and Palladio, made significant contributions to the arts, but it was Brunelleschi who specifically designed and constructed the dome of the Florence Cathedral, establishing a hallmark of Renaissance architecture that influenced many future generations.